Ischaemic Colitis - Symptoms & Treatments

A former physician of the National University Hospital in Singapore, Chua Tee Lian is the director and clinic manager of C & K Family Clinic. Chua Tee Lian also provided family medicine services at the Frankel Clinic and the Liang Clinic. Additionally, he conducted academic research on ischaemic colitis.

Ischaemic colitis represents an inflammation of the large intestine. Ischaemic colitis happens if the arteries are blocked and cannot distribute blood to the colon. The arteries can be blocked for various reasons. For example, the fat buildup can deposit on the artery and reduce blood flow or because of high blood pressure and other heart diseases. A couple of medicines can lead to ischaemic colitis if used in excess, such as opioids or hormone medications.

Ischaemic colitis typically affects people over 60 years old and can be diagnosed through CT scans, angiograms, or colonoscopies. Common symptoms include diarrhea, bloody poop, and maroon blood. Ischaemic colitis can be treated with antibiotics, as they can stop inflammation and relieve the symptoms. Doctors can also suggest intravenous fluids to keep a patient hydrated or treatments for heart conditions so that the arteries can function properly.